INDUSTRY
Brazilian farm machinery manufacturers fear encroachment from China and India

While domestic sales tail off, agricultural machinery imports have broken records. Photo: Percio Campos/MAPA
Domestic sales of farm machinery in Brazil have declined for four consecutive years. Sales closed 2025 at 49,800 units, a 3.6% drop from the previous year, according to Anfavea, the country's national association of motor vehicle manufacturers. The decline comes as local manufacturers grow increasingly anxious about a wave of imported equipment, particularly from India and China.
A combination of weak profitability in key crops such as soybeans and corn, paired with high interest rates, has constrained farmers' ability to invest in new machinery, industry analysts say.
Sales of combine harvesters have…

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