Last Tuesday, the Rio de Janeiro police stormed the favela chains of Alemão and Penha, a sprawling area of 26 communities and home to roughly 160,000 people. The operation left 121 dead, including four police officers, and became the deadliest in Brazilian history. Yet, despite the staggering death toll, opinion polls show that most Brazilians view the raid as justified or even necessary.

A national survey by Atlas Intel found that 55% of respondents approved of the mega operation, while 42% disapproved. A 52% majority said police used an adequate level of force, and 56% supported more operations like it in the future.

In Rio itself, a Datafolha poll revealed even stronger backing: 57% of residents agreed — wholly or partially — with Governor Cláudio Castro’s claim that the raid was a success. Only 39% disagreed, and 3% took no position. Support was highest among men (68%) and lowest among young people aged 16 to 24 (59% opposed).

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